First Names from the New Testament

NB
Updated on July 7, 2026
Vornamen aus dem Neuen Testament
Ein Baby spielt in einem hellen, friedlichen Raum.

If you want to give your child a name with history, you can find true treasures in the New Testament: from Mary to Luke, from John to Magdalene. These first names represent faith, hope, and charity – and connect family tradition with spiritual significance that can accompany a person throughout their life.

The New Testament, a significant collection of writings in Christianity, is divided into the four Gospels, the Acts of the Apostles, the Epistles, and the Revelation. The Gospels, translated as "good news," recount the deeds and words of Jesus and emphasize the positive aspects of humanity. Love, charity, and community are central values that can be instilled in children from a young age. These principles are reflected in the names we find in the New Testament. Choosing such a name can create a deeper connection to faith and keep the values of Christianity alive in everyday life.

1. Jesus

The name Jesus is perhaps the most well-known from the New Testament. It stands for redemption and hope. Jesus of Nazareth, the focal point of Christianity, taught love and forgiveness, and his life and work form the foundation of the New Testament. The name Jesus is widespread in many cultures and symbolizes a strong connection to faith.

Jesus is described in the Gospels as the Messiah who redeems humanity. The name means "God is salvation" and is known in many variations worldwide. In Spanish-speaking countries, Jesús is a common first name, while in Italian, the form Gesù is used. The significance and influence of the name are undeniable, and many parents choose it for their children to emphasize the connection to Christian values. Jesus is not only a historical figure but also a source of inspiration for millions of people around the world. His teachings on love, forgiveness, and compassion are timeless and universal.

2. John

John is another significant name that frequently appears in the New Testament. John the Baptist, who baptized Jesus, is one of the most well-known figures. The name means "God is gracious" and is known in many languages in various forms, such as Giovanni in Italian or John in English.

John the Baptist is regarded as the forerunner of Jesus, preparing the way for His arrival. He preached repentance and baptized people as a sign of conversion and purification. The name John is popular not only because of its biblical significance but also due to the numerous saints who bore it. In art and literature, John is a common figure representing steadfastness and faith. John's role in the New Testament is crucial, as he announced the coming of the Messiah and called people to repentance. His life and work exemplify dedication and loyalty to faith.

3. Luke

Luke, the author of one of the four Gospels, is also a prominent name. He was a companion of the Apostle Paul and is often referred to as a physician. The name Luke means "the shining one" and is popular in many countries.

The Gospel of Luke is characterized by its detailed portrayal of Jesus' life and emphasizes God's mercy. Luke himself is described as an educated man who carefully and accurately recorded the message of Jesus. The name Luke is widely used in many European countries and is often associated with intelligence and compassion. Luke's medical training may have influenced his detailed and precise writing style, making his Gospel a valuable source for understanding the life of Jesus.

4. Matthew

Matthew, another evangelist, was originally a tax collector before following Jesus. His Gospel is the first in the New Testament. The name means "gift of God" and is widely used in various forms, such as Mateo in Spanish or Matias in Portuguese.

The Gospel of Matthew is known for the Sermon on the Mount, which summarizes Jesus' ethical teachings. Matthew himself is seen as a symbol of the possibility of repentance and forgiveness, as he gave up his former occupation as a tax collector to become an apostle. The name Matthew is often chosen to highlight the hope for a good future and the importance of faith and transformation. Matthew's transformation from tax collector to apostle illustrates the power of forgiveness and the possibility of renewal that lies at the heart of the Christian message.

5. Mark

Mark, the author of the second Gospel, is also frequently mentioned. He was a close associate of the Apostle Peter. The name Mark means "dedicated to Mars" and is a popular first name in many cultures.

The Gospel of Mark is the shortest of the four Gospels and is characterized by its direct and vivid portrayal of events. Mark himself is regarded as a key figure in the early church, passing on the teachings of Jesus to the next generations. The name Mark is widespread in many countries and is often associated with strength and determination. The clarity and conciseness of the Gospel of Mark make it an important text for understanding early Christian teachings and the role of Jesus as the Messiah.

6. Mary

Mary, the mother of Jesus, is one of the most well-known female figures in the Bible. Her name stands for purity and grace. Mary is a widely used name in many cultures and has numerous variants, such as Marie in French or Mary in English.

Mary is described in the New Testament as a woman of great faith and courage. She played a central role in the story of Jesus' birth and is venerated in the Christian tradition as the Mother of God. The name Mary is often chosen to honor and pass on the values of love, dedication, and faith. Her role as the mother of Jesus and her willingness to accept God's plan make her a role model for believers worldwide. The veneration of Mary as a saint and her portrayal in art and literature underscore her significance in the Christian tradition.

7. Paul

Paul, originally Saul, is one of the most influential apostles. He spread Christianity throughout the Roman Empire and wrote many letters in the New Testament. The name means "the small one" and is known in many countries.

Paul is often referred to as the Apostle to the Gentiles, as he spread the Christian message beyond Jewish boundaries. His letters are an essential part of the New Testament and provide insights into the early Christian communities and their challenges. The name Paul is often chosen to emphasize the importance of mission and the spread of faith. Paul's conversion experience on the road to Damascus is one of the most dramatic events in the New Testament and illustrates the transformative power of faith.

8. Peter

Peter, originally called Simon, was one of Jesus' twelve apostles and is considered the first pope. The name means "rock" and symbolizes steadfastness and strength. Variants of the name include Pierre in French or Pedro in Spanish.

Peter is described in the New Testament as the rock on which Jesus wanted to build His church. He played a central role in the early church and is often seen as a leader and role model for faith. The name Peter is often chosen to underscore the importance of leadership and consistency in faith. His threefold denial of Jesus and subsequent remorse are central themes that emphasize human weakness and the possibility of forgiveness.

9. Andrew

Andrew, the brother of Peter, was also one of the twelve apostles. He is regarded as the patron saint of Scotland and Russia. The name means "the manly one" and is popular in many countries.

Andrew is described in the New Testament as the first apostle to follow Jesus. He is often seen as a mediator and bridge-builder, leading people to Jesus. The name Andrew is often chosen to emphasize the importance of friendship and community in faith. His role as the first apostle and his willingness to follow Jesus immediately make him a role model for dedication and faithfulness.

10. James

James, also known as the Elder, was one of the first apostles to follow Jesus. The name means "the heel holder." Variants such as James in English or Jaime in Spanish are widespread in many cultures.

James is described in the New Testament as one of Jesus' closest confidants. He played an important role in the early church and is often seen as a model of courage and determination. The name James is often chosen to underscore the importance of loyalty and dedication in faith. His role as a martyr and his unwavering faith are inspiring examples for believers worldwide.

11. Philip

Philip was one of the twelve apostles and is known for his role in the feeding of the five thousand. The name means "friend of horses" and is a popular first name in many countries.

Philip is described in the New Testament as a man of great curiosity and thirst for knowledge. He is often seen as a model for the pursuit of knowledge and truth in faith. The name Philip is often chosen to emphasize the importance of education and exploration in faith. His encounter with the Ethiopian eunuch and his role in spreading the Gospel demonstrate his zeal for mission and his desire to share the message of Jesus.

12. Thomas

Thomas, also known as the Doubter, was one of Jesus' apostles. His name means "twin." Variants such as Tomas in Spanish or Tom in English are widespread.

Thomas is known in the New Testament for his doubts about the resurrection of Jesus. He is often seen as a symbol of human doubt and the search for evidence. The name Thomas is often chosen to underscore the importance of critical thinking and testing one's faith. His later realization and confession "My Lord and my God" are powerful testimonies to the transformative power of faith.

13. Magdalene

Mary Magdalene, a follower of Jesus, is a central figure in the New Testament. Her name means "from Magdala" and represents loyalty and dedication. Variants such as Madeleine in French or Magda in German are known in many cultures.

Mary Magdalene is described in the New Testament as one of the first witnesses of Jesus' resurrection. She is often seen as a symbol of repentance and forgiveness. The name Magdalene is often chosen to emphasize the importance of loyalty and new hope in faith. Her role as the first witness of the resurrection and her dedication to Jesus make her one of the most significant female figures in the Christian tradition.

Choosing a name from the New Testament can create a deeper meaning and connection to faith. These names carry not only historical and cultural significance but also convey values that can accompany a person throughout their life. They are a source of inspiration and an expression of hope and faith that are rooted in the Christian tradition.

Cookie settings

We use cookies to run this website and to show personalised advertising via Google AdSense. Necessary cookies are required for the site to work. Marketing cookies allow us to show relevant ads. You can change your choice at any time. Learn more